PlayerController Mods
Includes Updates for: InventorySystem, LevelManager.
OnTriggerEnter2D contains code to test for collisions with GameObjects with Collider2D set as 'Trigger' based on several different gameObject tags Tags used in PlayerController :
- Collectible - Requires either PickUp.cs or ScorePickUp.cs 
- PickUp.cs requires ItemInstance - ScriptableObject - adds value to Score, adds ItemInstance to Inventory 
- ScorePickUp.cs - adds value to score 
 
- Hazard - Requires either PickUp.cs or Hazard.cs 
 
- Water - Invokes: onPlayerDied 
 
- Exit - Invokes: onReachedExit 
 
Optional: You can add Audio source, clips, logic that can be played when colliding with Pickup with correct audioSource. ( Collectible, Water )
Contains custom Events, LevelManager is the subscriber object:
- onPlayerReachExit 
- onPlayerDied 
updated 4/19/2020 - Added switch-case logic for OnTriggerEnter( )
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Events;
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{   
    //for water hazard type event where Player dies not due to change in GameData
    public UnityEvent onPlayerDied = new UnityEvent(); //call constructor
    public UnityEvent onPlayerReachExit = new UnityEvent(); 
    public enum HeroState { idle, walk, jump  }  //create custom data-type - have integer values
    public HeroState currentHeroState;  //will display the current enum 
    private Animator animator;  //- null - reference variable to access animator component
    public bool facingRight;  //keep track of sprite direction - used in Flip
    private Rigidbody2D myRBody2D;
    public float forceX; //used for adjusting velocity
    public Transform groundCheck; //transform component on GroundCheck object
    public LayerMask groundLayer; //allows us to interact with a physics Layer 
    public float groundCheckRadius ;  //
    public float jumpForce;
    public bool grounded = false;  //will let us see if the gameOjb is grounded
    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        currentHeroState = HeroState.idle;    //initialize to show it's in idle to start
        animator = GetComponent<Animator>();//is on the same game object as this script
        animator.SetInteger("HeroState", (int)HeroState.idle);  //send in the signal: 0
        facingRight = true;
        myRBody2D = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
        forceX = 100.0f;  //force value may need adjusted
        groundCheckRadius = 0.2f; //may need modified
        jumpForce = 10f; //may need modified
    }
    // Update is called once per frame
    void FixedUpdate()  //physics methods executed - want consistant time between frames
    {
        float inputX = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");  //values of -1, 0 , 1 
        bool isWalking = Mathf.Abs(inputX) > 0;
        if (isWalking)
        {
            //check for flipping
            if( inputX > 0 && !facingRight)  //moving right, facing left
            {
                Flip(); //flip right
            }else if( inputX <0 && facingRight) //moving left, facing right
            {
                Flip(); //flip left
            }
            animator.SetInteger("HeroState", (int)HeroState.walk);
            myRBody2D.velocity = new Vector2( 0, myRBody2D.velocity.y);  //reset the velocity to 0 //may come back and change
            myRBody2D.AddForce(new Vector2(inputX * forceX, 0)); //add horizontal force to move the player
        }
        else
        {
            animator.SetInteger("HeroState", (int)HeroState.idle);
        }
        bool jumpPressed = Input.GetButtonDown("Jump");   //is spacebar pressed
        grounded = Physics2D.OverlapCircle(groundCheck.position, groundCheckRadius, groundLayer);
        if (jumpPressed  && grounded)
        {
            animator.SetInteger("HeroState", (int)HeroState.jump);
            Debug.Log("Jumping");
            ///Vertical Force for Movement
            myRBody2D.velocity = new Vector2(myRBody2D.velocity.x, 0);  //reset the velocity to 0 //keep horizontal movement
            myRBody2D.AddForce(new Vector2(0,jumpForce),ForceMode2D.Impulse); //add horizontal force to move the player
        }
    }//end FixedUpdate
    //we have determined it is facing the wrong direction, it must need flipped for this to be executed
    private void Flip()
    {
        facingRight = !facingRight; //toggle direction variable
        //get Scale Vector
        Vector3 theScale = transform.localScale;  //get the current values for Scale Vector
        theScale.x *= -1; //modify the X component    //mirror the sprite
        transform.localScale = theScale; //set the actual Scale vector with our temp Vector
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// THIS IS THE EVENT that starts the chain reaction of events
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="collision">Collision.</param>
    //Customize to your game needs
    private void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D collision)
    {
        string itemTag = collision.tag;
        //Debug.Log("itemTag " + itemTag);
        switch  (itemTag)
        {
            case "Collectible":
                PickUp item = collision.GetComponent<PickUp>();
                if (item != null)
                {
                    GameData.instanceRef.Add(item.Value); //points for each specific item's value
                    //add to inventory
                    GameData.instanceRef.AddItem(item.itemInstance); //points for each specific item's value
                }
               
                 //Add Audio Logic here if desired
                
                Destroy(collision.gameObject);
                break;
            case "Hazard":
                //decrease health
                //what type of object has tag "Hazard"
                Hazard hazardItem = collision.GetComponent<Hazard>();
                if (hazardItem != null) //make sure has Hazard Component
                {
                    GameData.instanceRef.TakeDamage(hazardItem.Value);
                }
                else
                {
                    Debug.Log("ERROR: Add Hazard Component, Remove PickUp Component");
                }
                Destroy(collision.gameObject);
                break;
            case "Water":
                Debug.Log("Hit Water");
                //Add Audio Logic Here if Desired
                                
                if (onPlayerDied != null) //there are listeners
                {
                    onPlayerDied.Invoke();
                }
                break;
            case "Exit":
                if (onPlayerReachExit != null) //are there any listeners?
                {
                    onPlayerReachExit.Invoke(); //execute any method added as a listener
                }
                break;
            default:
                Debug.Log("No Match on Trigger's Tag");
                break;
        } //end switch Statement
    } //end OnTriggerEnter function
}///end of PlayerController Class
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