CS2335
Master_v2
Master_v2
  • Introduction
  • Introduction
    • Introduction
      • Design
      • Game Design
    • Unity - Download
    • Visual Studio - IDE
    • Hero's Journey
  • Unity Basics
    • Unity Editor Windows
    • MonoBehavior - Base-Class
    • Unity Engine - Event Functions
  • Getting Started
    • UI-Elements
    • Animator Controller
      • Animation Steps
    • PlayerController Flow Chart
    • PlayerController Code
      • PlayerController - V1 - S20
      • PlayerController V2 S20
      • PlayerController V3 S20
  • Project 1 - Simple Game
    • Overview
    • Project 1 - Get Started
      • UML Class Diagram
    • Player GameObject
      • PlayerController.cs V2
      • PlayerController.cs V3
    • Create 2D Sprite Prefab: Rock
    • Sorting Layers
  • Project1 Code
    • PickUp PreFabs
    • Player GameObject
    • PlayerController - jump
    • GameData Version1
    • PlayerStats Version1
    • MiniGameManager
      • Logic Diagram
    • Simple Spawner
    • Utility Class
  • Project1 Enhancements
    • PickUp - SelfDestruct
    • Spawn from List of Prefabs
  • Project 2 - StateManager
    • Project 2 - Learning Objectives
    • Project 2 - Starter Assets
    • Project 2
      • State Machine Framework
        • Singleton Pattern
      • StateManager - Singleton Design Pattern
      • IStateBase, BeginState
      • Project 2 -Steps: Create new Scene and State
      • Project 2 - List of Steps
        • Project 2 - Starter Code
  • Project 2 -Dialog
    • Hide_Show_Panel Script
    • Configure TitlePanel, DecisionPanel
    • Simple Dialog Prefab
    • Conversation Scriptable Objects
    • DialogManager_ConvList
    • Image Transitions for Buttons
  • UI Components
    • Finding Game Objects
    • Game Objects: UI vs. 2D Sprite
    • UI Elements
      • Canvas: Screen-Space Render-Mode
      • UI-Buttons To Change Scene
      • Text Input
  • Project2 Resources
    • Visual Novel in Unity-Links
    • Scriptable Object Factory
      • ScriptableObjects
    • Dialog Prefab Packages
  • Project 3 - Overview
    • Branching Story Structures
    • Dictionary Data-Structure
      • Unity PlayerPrefs Dictionary
    • Dictionary: User-Choice Data
      • User-Choices - Example
        • Dictionary Value to Disable Options
    • Simplified Mini-Game
      • PlayerController_v2 Mods
        • PlayerController_v2_final
      • MiniGameManager_v2
  • Proj3: Inventory System
    • Inventory-System
      • Install and Configure
      • Diagrams, Resources
        • Item, Gem, Potion Classes
        • Inventory Class
      • InventoryDisplay, Slot UI
        • InventoryDisplay Class
        • Slot Class
        • Hazard Class
        • Layout Groups
      • Customization Steps
        • Configure Animation
        • AddItem Button
        • Concrete Class: Food
        • MiniGame Mods
          • PlayerController Mods
      • Code: InventorySystem
        • GameData, PickUp Mods
      • Resources: Data Structures
  • Proj3: Custom UnityEvents
    • Event Publishing Patterns
    • Custom Event Messaging
  • Proj3: Mini-Game
    • MiniGame-Overview-Proj3
    • LevelManager
      • LevelManager Logic Diagram
      • LevelManager FSM
      • LoadLevel, StartLevel Logic
      • Code Framework
    • Timer
  • Project 3 - Code Mods
    • Project 3 - Steps
    • Project 3 - Code
      • Code: Final Versions
        • PlayerController Mods
          • PlayerController_v2 Mods
        • GameData - Final
        • LevelManager
        • PlayerStats - Final
        • PickUp, Hazard, ScorePickUp
        • Spawner - Final
        • CameraFollow
        • ScreenFader
        • MiniGameState
        • Example: EndState
      • MiniGameWin Logic
  • Optional, Supplemental Content
    • Optional Content
      • Adding Audio
      • Screen Fading and Reloading
      • ScriptableObjects
      • Disable Debug Logging
      • Events and Actions
      • Saving Data - Serialization
      • Parallax Scrolling
      • Change Sprites
  • C# Language
    • C# Language
      • Variables
      • Enum
      • Encapsulation
        • C# Properties
        • Access Modifiers
      • Inheritance
      • Polymorphism
      • Interface
      • Switch-Case
      • List< T >
      • Queue< T >
      • Dictionary
      • Foreach
      • Static
      • Ternary Operator: ?
      • this
      • Delegates
    • Diagrams
      • State Machine Framework
      • UML Class Diagrams
      • Level Manager Logic Diagram
      • Flow-Chart: NumberGame
      • FSM: NumberGame
    • Glossary
    • References and Resources
    • Random Thoughts
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  • Static Methods
  • Example of using Utility Static Method: ShowCG( )
  • Utility.cs Class

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  1. Project1 Code

Utility Class

We will create a static class: Utility that has static methods we can call from any script without creating an object instance of the class.

Static Methods

We have been using static methods of the GameObject class, such as: GameObject.Find( ). Static methods provide a convenient way to create methods that we'll use across a series of classes, for functionality that is not specific to a single class. A perfect example of this type of method is that we often want to toggle visibility of a UI-Panel, and we can do this by adding a Canvas Group component to the UI gameObject.

Notice, the class is marked as static and each method is also marked as public static. This means we can use the method in another class with the following syntax:

Example of using Utility Static Method: ShowCG( )

//toggle canvas-group visibility
CanvasGroup someCG = GameObject.Find("SomePanel").GetComponent<CanvasGroup>();
Utility.ShowCG( someCG );

Utility.cs Class

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI; //make sure to add this
using System.Collections;

public static class Utility
{

    public static void ShowCG (CanvasGroup cg)
    {
        cg.alpha = 1;
        cg.blocksRaycasts = true;
        cg.interactable = true;
    }

    public static void HideCG (CanvasGroup cg)
    {
        cg.alpha = 0;
        cg.blocksRaycasts = false;
        cg.interactable = false;
    }

} //end Utility.cs
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